| Family Education Rights & Privacy Act
Preamble
The intent of this section is to comply with the Federal "Family Educational Rights and Privacy
Act of 1974," as amended. Davis & Elkins College collects and retains information about students
for designated periods of time. The College recognizes the privacy rights of individuals in
exerting control over what information may be disclosed, and, at the same time, attempts to
balance that right with the institution's need for information.
Definition of Student Records
Student records are defined as those files, documents, and other materials that contain
information directly related to a student which are maintained by Davis & Elkins College
or by a person acting for the College pursuant to College or departmental policy.
Exclusions to student records are the following:
-
Notes belonging to a professor or staff member and intended for the professor's/staff
member's own use are not subject to inspection, disclosure, or challenge unless the
person maintaining the notes disclosed the information to a person in the College
community other than a substitute.(Upon such a disclosure, the records are then open
for review by the student).
- Records of the Department of Public Safety pertaining to an investigation.
- Student employment records.
- Student records that are made or maintained by a physician, psychiatrist, or other
recognized professional acting in that capacity are not subject to the provisions
of access, disclosure, and challenge.
Definition of a Student
For the purpose of this policy, a student is defined as an individual currently or
previously matriculated in any academic course offering of the College.
Public/Directory and Non-Directory Information
Davis & Elkins College from time to time makes public certain kinds of information
about students, such as the names of those who receive scholarships, who hold offices,
or who are members of athletic teams. Various kinds of campus directories are published
throughout the year to help members of the College community locate and communicate
with each other. The commencement programs publish the names of those who have received
degrees during the year.
The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974, as amended, defines the term
"directory information" to include the following categories of information: the student's
name, address, telephone number, e-mail address, date and place of birth and citizenship,
major field of study, participation in officially recognized activities and sports,
photographs, weight and height of members of athletic teams, date of attendance, degrees
and awards received, the most recent previous educational agency or institution attended
by the student and classification. The College will limit information that is made public
to these categories but will not necessarily publish all such information in every listing.
The Act also permits disclosure of non-directory information from students' education
records to College officials and parents of a dependent student of such parents, as defined
in Section 152 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 as amended without the written consent
of students. Davis & Elkins College considers all students under 24 years of age (as of the
end of the current tax year) as dependent for purposes of disclosure of information unless
the student completes the "Request for Dependency Review" form in the Financial Planning Office
and provides appropriate documentation that they are "independent" of their parents for federal
income tax purposes. Students need to give such written documentation only once.
Students who do not wish to have any or all of such directory or educational information published
or released without their prior consent must complete the "Prevent Disclosure of Information"
and/or "Prevent Disclosure of Non-Directory Information" forms in the Office of the Registrar.
The form should be completed before the sixth class day of the spring or fall semester or the
fourth class day of the summer term.
Disclosure of Student Records
Students are accorded the right to inspect, in the presence of a staff member, official College
records, files, and data primarily and directly related to themselves. This right includes an
explanation of any information contained in these records. Students are entitled to exercise
this right within a reasonable time after they personally appear in the appropriate College
office to initiate such a request in writing. If students cannot appear personally, they
must submit a notarized request to the appropriate office, authorizing a designated
individual to receive a copy of the record.
Where any such records, files, or data contain information about a third person, the
student is not entitled access to such information the right to copy file material to
which they have access, provided the records do not have a financial hold.
The law allows schools to disclose records, without consent, to the following parties:
- School employees who have a need to know;
- Other schools to which a student is transferring;
- Parents when a student over 18 is still dependent;
- Certain government officials in order to carry out lawful functions;
- Appropriate parties in connection with financial aid to a student;
- Organizations doing certain studies for the school;
- Accrediting organizations;
- Individuals who have obtained court orders or subpoenas;
- Persons who need to know in cases of health and safety emergencies;
- State and local authorities to whom disclosure is required by state laws adopted before November 19, 1974.
Challenge of Record Entry
The student is entitled to challenge and/or add to the factual basis of any record entry
contained in records, files, and/or data. The purpose of this challenge is to ensure that
such entries are not inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise contain inappropriate data. The
challenge should be submitted in a timely manner to the appropriate College official in
whose area of responsibility the questioned material is kept. The College official is
authorized to rectify the entry and so notify the student without a hearing if such a
course of action is warranted. The designated official will provide the student with
an opportunity to present both a verbal and written challenge to the questioned entry,
and will determine whether or not the material is defective in a manner justifying
its correction or removal from the records. The student's written statement of challenge
will remain part of the record, regardless of the outcome of the challenge.
The student may appeal in writing an adverse decision to the next level of administrative authority.
Annual Notification
All students are notified of this policy prior to the beginning of the Fall Semester
each year. New students that enroll beginning in the Winter Term or Spring Semester,
are notified prior to that semester's start date.
Revised August 2004
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